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Spanish Property Purchase - An Overview
It can surprise some people how
easy it is to buy properties in Spain.
The speed of the Spanish system
can, however, catch you out if you don't fully understand the system and it's
assumptions.
We are able to introduce you to
firms of Legal Professionals with the necessary understanding of the Spanish
property and tax law to ensure that your purchase completes with no nasty shocks
or surprises.
Below is a summary of the main
points of the Spanish system, but it is vital that you take proper, qualified
legal advice.
Spanish
Property Reservation Deposit
Once you’ve found your ideal
property you simply reserve the property with a Reservation Deposit. We can
arrange for a lawyer to be present. Between 3000 – 6000 Euros is usually
sufficient. It is usually better to pay this by credit card or cash.
The deposit is refundable if the vendors change their mind but is not refundable
if you cancel. Paying the reservation deposit guarantees that the property is
taken off the market and is reserved for you at the agreed fixed price. If you
haven’t previously appointed a local lawyer, we will be happy to arrange one
with you. Your lawyer will explain the procedures for buying in Spain and all
the associated costs.
Your lawyer will negotiate and
discuss the purchase terms with the vendor’s lawyer and, as well as the agreed
price, will include all your other requirements such as fixtures and fittings,
the completion date and your preferred method of payment.
Exchange
of the Private Purchase Contract
Once you’ve paid the
reservation deposit you have a period of up to 30 days to exchange the private
purchase contract with the vendor. At this stage you will pay the balance of the
deposit. You can arrange for your lawyer to handle both this stage and the
completion on your behalf if you are unable to attend. Before your lawyer
exchanges contracts he will have completed the detailed searches and
investigations at the Land Registry in respect of the property.
Before
Completion
With a new property, before you
instruct your lawyer to complete the purchase, the property will be inspected on
your behalf and detail anything that might need putting right. Once rectified to
your satisfaction, the title deeds can be signed.
Completion
Finally, on the day set for
completion you will be taken to the Public Notary with your lawyer to sign the
Title Deed, making the final payment to the vendor who simultaneously passes you
possession of the property and hands you the keys. At this stage the sale is
completed. Immediately after completion the Notary will fax details of the title
deed to the local Land Registry confirming your identity as the new owner. In
this way the Notary and Land Registry are acting jointly to protect and
guarantee your interests.
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